Looking for a large, beautiful plant for a well-lit corner, the banana leaf pode ser colocada na borda de uma janela ou qualquer canto espasoso da sua casa. Experimente essa planta alta e majestosa de que é a folha de bananeira. Esta planta de casa impressionante provavelmente não dará frutos quando cultivada em ambientes fechados, mas suas folhas exuberantes e espalhadas adicionam um toque tropical a qualquer espaço. As plantas de folha de bananeira crescem rapidamente e podem atingir o tamanho adulto (20 a 40 pés) em 10 a 15 meses.
- Botanical Name: Musa spp.
- Common Name: banana leaf, banana tree, banana tree
- Plant Type: Herbaceous perennial
- Mature size: 8-10 feet tall and 6-8 feet wide when grown indoors
- Sun exposure: full sun
- Soil Type: Soil rich and well drained
- Soil pH: 5,5-7,0
Banana leaf care?
Quer você mantenha sua bananeira dentro de casa o ano todo ou leve-a para fora durante os meses quentes, ela precisará de uma boa quantidade de água devido às suas folhas grandes. Mantenha o solo uniformemente úmido e evite deixá-lo secar. Certifique-se de permitir que a água escorra completamente antes de colocar a panela de volta na bandeja, pois ficar na água pode causar podridão nas raízes.
You can fertilize the soil of banana leaf covering the pot with organic mulch. During the spring and summer growing season, feed full-sized plants weekly with houseplant fertilizer diluted to half strength. If you are growing a dwarf variety, feed the plant monthly.
As it matures, its banana leaf will develop suckers, also called pups. If your plant is well cared for and in a pot of the right size, it should be fine. However, this could also be a sign that the plant is stressed due to lack of water or overcrowding in the pot. Either way, suckers should be removed – but they can also be propagated into new plants. The large leaves of the banana leaf will accumulate dust over time. Wipe them with a damp cloth.
Best growing conditions for banana leaf
As yours banana leaf Since your plant needs at least six to eight hours of full sun per day, it’s best to keep it in a bright, sunny south-facing window, especially in the winter months when the days are shorter. If possible, bring your plant outside when nighttime temperatures rise above 60 degrees in the spring. Gradually acclimate your plant to full sun, then bring it back indoors when temperatures begin to cool in the fall. Your plant will grow best in temperatures between 75 and 90 degrees with as much humidity as you can provide.
You can increase humidity by grouping your banana leaf along with other plants or by keeping it in a small room and running a humidifier nearby. Make sure your plant is kept away from cold drafts or the hot, dry air of a heater. If you notice your plant's leaves turning yellow, you're probably overwatering it. Brown leaves may suggest underwatering.
Varieties of banana leaf
There are over 70 species of banana leaf plants in a variety of sizes, shapes, and variations. For indoor plants, it's best to look for dwarf varieties, which grow to three to six feet tall. Musa acuminata 'Dwarf Cuban Red' features red-tinged leaves, while 'Dwarf Cavendish' is a small version of the plant that bears the bananas you buy at the grocery store.
Another good container cultivar, 'Petit Prince,' grows 18-inch-long leaves speckled with reddish markings when it gets enough sun.
How to grow banana leaf
Banana leaf plants can be propagated by division or by removing pups—new stems around the base of the plant—and potting them into new plants. Wait until the pups are at least a foot tall and have developed their own root system before removing them.
The best time to divide banana leaf plants is in spring or fall. You’ll need a healthy, mature mother plant, a clean, sharp knife, a suitably sized container, and fresh potting mix. Banana leaf plants can be propagated through several methods. Here’s how:
- Step 1: fill the container halfway with fresh potting mix.
- Step 2: Carefully remove the mother plant from the pot and examine the roots. Using your fingers, gently loosen the soil around the base of the pup and check to see if roots have formed. If not, repot the plant and wait for the pup to establish its own roots.
- Step 3: Use the knife to cut the pup where it connects to the mother plant, leaving as much of the new plant's root system intact as possible. Use your fingers to gently pull the pup's roots away from the mother plant's roots.
- Step 4: Plant the pup in the new container, adding potting mix so that the soil level is the same as the original container. Repot the mother plant or continue dividing the pups.
- Step 5: Water the new plant well and keep it in a location out of direct sunlight until it recovers again, then care for it as usual.
What are common problems in growing banana leaf
While banana leaf plants are generally easy to care for, there are a few common things you should watch out for. They need plenty of sun, water, and nutrients to maintain their lush, tropical appearance.
- Root rot: Beware of root rot, which can damage or kill your banana leaf if it gets waterlogged. Remember that in winter it will need less water, so you should reduce watering during this time of year.
- Leaves turning yellow: Yellow leaves growing near the soil line are another sign that the pansy is getting too much water. Brown, crispy leaves can indicate sunburn or a lack of water or humidity.
How to pot and replant banana leaf
Plan to replant your banana leaf every three years, preferably in spring. If you want to keep it in the same pot size to let it grow, increase the pot size. Choose a pot with drainage holes, as these plants need well-draining soil.
Carefully remove the plant from its container, loosen the soil, and trim about a third of the root ball, including any rotten roots. Repot the plant in the same container with fresh soil.
Frequently Asked Questions
To the banana leaf Are they easy to care for?
Yes, generally, but you will need to make sure the plant gets enough sun, water, and humidity.
How fast does a banana leaf grow?
Banana leaf plants are fast growers. They can reach adult size (20-40 feet) in 10-15 months.
Banana leaf can they grow indoors?
Yes, with enough light, water, and humidity. Consider keeping a humidifier nearby to ensure the air doesn't get too dry.
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